17th April, 326
On this day in Christian History, Death of St. Alexander of Alexandria whose appointment as patriarch of Alexandria years earlier had ensured that the heretic Arius could not fill the position. Alexander had treated Arius with consideration, but fostered Athanasius, the great champion of orthodox Christianity, who will succeed him as patriarch of Alexandria.
17th April, 387
On this day in Christian History, Baptism of Augustine of Hippo on Easter Eve. According to his writings, Italy observed Easter on the 18th that year. (Under the rules of the Council of Nicea it should have been observed April 25th.)
April 17, 617
On a Sunday morning, Donnan and fifty-three other monks on the Hebrides Island of Eigg are massacred at the command of a Pictish queen.
17th April, 1478
On this day in Christian History, Repose (death) of Zosima, one of the founders of the famous Solovetsky monastery on the White Sea in northern Russia.
17th April, 1695
On this day in Christian History, Death in Mexico City of Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz, one of Latin America’s most renowned female thinkers. She had written secular and religious plays and poetry—in Latin, Nahuatl, and Spanish.
17th April, 1713
On this day in Christian History, William Law was suspended from his pulpit for non-conformist views. He became famed as the author of a Serious Call to a Devout and Holy Life, but his book Power of the Spirit was more evangelical.
April 17, 1725
John Rudge bequeaths twenty shillings a year to the parish of Trysull, in Staffordshire, that a poor man might be employed to go through the church during sermons and keep the people awake and also to keep dogs out of the church.
April 17, 1805
Repose (death) of Archbishop Makarius at the hermitage of St. Peter in Chios. Metropolitan of Corinth, he had been a mystic and a spiritual writer who sought to revive the Orthodox Church under Turkish rule.
17th April, 1909
On this day in Christian History, after celebrating Communion, missionary/pastor Willis Hoover resigns from his Methodist congregation in Valparaiso, Chile, declaring that he is separating, for reasons of conscience, from the organization of the church but not from Methodism. The following month he will become pastor of the newly-formed Pentecostal Methodist Church in Valparaiso.
April 17, 1947
Harold John Ockenga, Charles E. Fuller, and Wilbur Smith meet to discuss founding an evangelical seminary, one of the crucial meetings and contacts that leads to the establishment of Fuller Theological Seminary.
April 17, 1960
Death of Lettie B. Cowman, pioneer missionary to Japan, co-founder of the Oriental Missionary Society (now OMS International), and author of the devotional Streams in the Desert.
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